Rajan Nanda, chairman and managing director of Escorts, died in August 2018, leaving his son Nikhil — on the board since 1997 — to lead the tractor and construction equipment maker through a competitive Indian market.

In March 2020 Nikhil signed a strategic alliance with Japan's Kubota: Kubota bought 9.1% of Escorts (10% after a capital reduction) for ₹1,041.90 crore at ₹850 a share, and Escorts took 40% of Kubota's India marketing arm. The stock jumped 17.73% the same day.

The partnership deepened fast: in November 2021 Kubota agreed to raise its stake to 44.8% and become a co-promoter, and shares hit a record ₹1,793.9. The company was renamed Escorts Kubota Limited, and by FY2024 its tractor market share had climbed to 10.3%.

Escorts shares jumped 17.73% on the 2020 Kubota deal; Kubota later agreed to raise its stake to 44.8% as co-promoter; FY24 tractor share rose to 10.3% from 10.1%.

Kubota brought global tractor technology and export access without a takeover.

Selling only ~10% first let the family test the alliance before deepening it.

The market read the tie-up as scale and credibility, not loss of control.

A family heir can win by sharing control: Escorts traded a stake to Kubota for scale and technology — the stock and market share rose because the partner was worth more than full ownership.

Escorts Kubota became one of India's fastest-growing major tractor makers by share in the early 2020s, with the Nanda family and Kubota sharing control; the renamed entity also expanded into construction equipment and services under the alliance.

FOLLOW THE EVIDENCE

The sources

  1. Kubota Invests in Indian Tractor Manufacturer Escorts Limited kubota.com
  2. Escorts jumps as Japan's Kubota to acquire 10% stake business-standard.com
  3. Escorts Shares Hit A Record As Kubota Agrees To Raise Stake ndtvprofit.com
  4. Domestic tractor industry may see lower mid-single digit growth in FY25: Escorts Kubota autocarpro.in