Sierra Leone's president, Julius Maada Bio, was seeking reelection during severe economic turbulence. Inflation stood at 43.05%, while food shortages, health care, and roads were among the issues voters were expected to weigh. The campaign needed to reach a young audience while the administration faced criticism.

The turning-point decision came from first lady Fatima Maada Bio: she launched an official TikTok account in June 2021 and used the platform's own language—viral songs, dancing, and personal family posts—instead of treating it like a formal government channel. Her account became an extension of the campaign, with comments that praised and criticized the administration.

By June 2023 the account had more than 200,000 followers. Sierra Leone had about 779,800 social-media users in January 2023, more than 754,000 of them over 18 and eligible to vote. The reach was real, but the article did not establish that TikTok changed the election result; it showed how the decision made the first lady a direct campaign presence for young voters.

A 200,000-plus-follower channel that extended the campaign to a large, mostly young, voting-age online audience.

TikTok offered a large online audience, including more than 754,000 users over 18.

Music, dancing, and short personal posts matched the platform's native behavior.

The account gave young voters a direct place to praise or criticize the administration.

A first-lady account could carry campaign presence without relying only on presidential speeches.

When voters live in a platform's native culture, adapting the messenger's format can extend a campaign beyond formal statements—though reach is not proof of votes.

The account had become an extension of President Bio's reelection effort by the June 2023 election campaign. It kept attracting both praise and criticism, and an activist said the visibility encouraged young women to use social media to change narratives. The election outcome was still outside the article's evidence, so the measurable result is audience reach and engagement rather than a proven vote shift.

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The sources

  1. Sierra Leone’s first lady turns to TikTok ahead of elections restofworld.org