What was changed
Puma entered 2013 with earnings sliding; it warned that net profit would come in far below the €70 million of 2012. Parent company PPR (now Kering) appointed Björn Gulden as CEO, effective July 1, 2013, and he set out to return Puma to its sporting roots while opening a women's lifestyle line.
Gulden's strategy paired sports authenticity with fashion: FENTY PUMA by Rihanna, the 'DO YOU' women's platform with Cara Delevingne, renewed football and running lines, and a push to improve distribution quality with key retailers such as Foot Locker.
By 2016 the combination was working. Full-year sales rose 10.2% currency-adjusted to €3,626.7 million, EBIT grew 32.6% to €127.6 million, and net profit jumped 68% to €62.4 million — slightly above the guidance Puma had given a quarter earlier.
Gulden said the year confirmed the strategy was right. The brand gained share in most geographies and channels, and Puma's own retail and e-commerce grew on stronger sell-through rather than discounting.
What it achieved
FY2016 sales rose 10.2% currency-adjusted to €3,626.7M; EBIT grew 32.6% to €127.6M and net profit jumped 68% to €62.4M, led by women's and lifestyle.
Why it worked
One CEO with a clear consumer thesis replaced years of scattered marketing.
Women's and lifestyle opened a category where Puma could win against bigger rivals.
Ambassadors like Rihanna and Bolt created brand heat without discounting.
Retail partners saw sell-through improve, so they reordered and expanded space.
What can be applied
A brand turnaround needs one leader with a clear thesis: pick segments where the brand can win, build product and heat around them, and let retail sell-through — not advertising — prove the recovery.
Aftermath
Puma carried the momentum into 2017, guiding to high single-digit currency-adjusted sales growth and EBIT of €170–190 million, a step up from 2016. The brand kept compounding through the decade, and the Gulden playbook — sports credibility plus lifestyle heat, measured by sell-through — stayed at the center of Puma's strategy.
FOLLOW THE EVIDENCE
The sources
- PUMA press release: 'PUMA IMPROVES IN 2016' — FY2016 sales €3,626.7M (+10.2% cc), EBIT €127.6M (+32.6%), 2017 guidance web.archive.org
- PUMA appoints Björn Gulden as new CEO (effective 1 July 2013) kering.com
- New Puma CEO says turnaround will take time — 2013 net earnings to come in far below €70M of 2012 economictimes.indiatimes.com
- Sports stars, Rihanna help Puma sprint ahead in 2016 — FY2016 net profit +68% to €62.4M s.thepeninsula.qa