What was changed
Gao Dekang started in 1976 with eight sewing machines in Changshu; Bosideng was China's #1 down-jacket brand from 1995 to 2010 (sixteen years, ~40% share). The 2007 HKEX IPO (03998.HK) raised about US$836M with 120x subscription. Then came the detour: multi-brand, four-season buying from 2008, a 2011 London flagship, and 14,000+ stores by FY2013 — a peak of ¥9.325B revenue — before three years of double-digit decline to ¥5.787B (FY2016) as inventory glut triggered '99-yuan everything' discounting and an aging image.
The 2018 about-face was subtraction plus repositioning: 'focus the main lane, focus the main brand' — exiting men's, home and children's businesses; a New York Fashion Week main-show debut on 12 September 2018 (later Milan and London, with collabs from ex-Givenchy designer Antonin Tron, Tim Coppens and Ennio Capasa); closing 700 weak stores, opening 800+, renovating 1,400 fronts; prices up 20–30% toward a ~¥3,000 average; and a supply-chain reset — 100-plus warehouses consolidated into eight central hubs with ~40% initial-order ratios for fast refill.
The results compounded: FY2018/19 revenue ¥10.38B (+16.9%, net ¥981M, gross margin 53.1%); six record years through FY2023/24 (¥23.214B, +38.4%, net ¥3.074B, inventory days 115, stores trimmed to 3,217); FY2024/25 ¥25.9B (+11.6%); FY2025/26 revenue ¥27.35B with net ¥3.99B — eight straight record years. The stock rose 132.8% in 2018 alone, and Euromonitor (2023) ranked Bosideng the global down-jacket leader.
What it achieved
Focus rebuilt the machine: FY18/19 ¥10.4B → FY25/26 ¥27.4B with net ¥3.99B — eight consecutive record years, a stock +132.8% in 2018.
Why it worked
Order matters: brand equity first — runways, collabs, store upgrades — then price (+20–30%). The ¥1,800+ price-band share climbed from 4.8% to 24.1%, something a naked price hike could never achieve.
'Focus' is also a supply-chain decision: cutting 14,000 stores to ~3,200 while routing 100+ warehouses into eight hubs let a seasonal category run on ~40% initial orders and fast refill.
What can be applied
When the category champion diversifies into decline, the revival is subtraction: exit non-core, rebuild brand energy before prices, and re-architect supply around the season — fewer stores
Aftermath
Bosideng compounded eight straight record years through FY2025/26 (revenue ¥27.35B, net ¥3.99B), lifted the ¥1,800+ price band from 4.8% to 24.1% of mix, and saw its shares rise 132.8% in 2018. Euromonitor named it the global down-jacket leader in 2023; the 2019 Bonitas short attack was fought off with suspensions, rebuttals and buybacks.
FOLLOW THE EVIDENCE
The sources
- 波司登大步迈过200亿(FY23/24:营收232.14亿、净利30.74亿、存货周转115天) jiemian.com
- 波司登昨在港上市 高德康身家有望超过200亿(2007-10-11 IPO) finance.sina.com.cn
- 回归主业重设计,波司登2018年度营收过百亿(FY18/19 103.83亿/+16.9%) sohu.com
- 纽约走秀、业绩股价双涨,告别'土味'的波司登是如何逆袭的?(2018 关店700/开店800/提价20-30%) tmtpost.com
- 波司登国际控股有限公司 — 投资者信息·财务摘要(FY25/26 营收273.5亿、净利39.94亿) company.bosideng.com